Added an example to save plot to image (#2769)

* implement save_plot

* fix for check.sh

* clippy

* add save_plot to Cargo.lock

* adapted for PR #2676 (removes unsafe code)

* add some comments

* implemented the comments from emilk

* update comments in code

* rustfmt

* remove picked_path

* add more comments

* removed unused import

* use `inner.response.rect` as the plot position

* remove plot_location from MyApp members

* sort entries

* Update examples/save_plot/src/main.rs

Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>

* use env_logger instead of tracing subscriber

* use env_logger instead of tracing subscriber and combine if let

---------

Co-authored-by: Emil Ernerfeldt <emil.ernerfeldt@gmail.com>

Author: hacknus

Cargo.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+[package]
+name = "save_plot"
+version = "0.1.0"
+authors = ["hacknus <l_stoeckli@bluewin.ch>"]
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
+edition = "2021"
+rust-version = "1.65"
+publish = false
+
+[dependencies]
+eframe = { path = "../../crates/eframe", features = [
+    "__screenshot", # __screenshot is so we can dump a screenshot using EFRAME_SCREENSHOT_TO
+] }
+image = { version = "0.24", default-features = false, features = ["png"] }
+rfd = "0.11.0"
+env_logger = "0.10"

examples/save_plot/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+This example shows that you can save a plot in egui as a png.
+
+```sh
+cargo run -p save_plot
+```

examples/save_plot/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#![cfg_attr(not(debug_assertions), windows_subsystem = "windows")] // hide console window on Windows in release
+
+use eframe::egui;
+use eframe::egui::plot::{Legend, Line, Plot, PlotPoints};
+use eframe::egui::ColorImage;
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), eframe::Error> {
+    env_logger::init(); // Log to stderr (if you run with `RUST_LOG=debug`).
+
+    let options = eframe::NativeOptions {
+        initial_window_size: Some(egui::vec2(350.0, 400.0)),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    eframe::run_native(
+        "My egui App with a plot",
+        options,
+        Box::new(|_cc| Box::new(MyApp::default())),
+    )
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct MyApp {
+    screenshot: Option<ColorImage>,
+}
+
+impl eframe::App for MyApp {
+    fn update(&mut self, ctx: &egui::Context, frame: &mut eframe::Frame) {
+        let mut plot_rect = None;
+        egui::CentralPanel::default().show(ctx, |ui| {
+            // these are just some dummy variables for the example,
+            // such that the plot is not at position (0,0)
+            let height = 200.0;
+            let border_x = 11.0;
+            let border_y = 18.0;
+            let width = 300.0;
+
+            ui.heading("My egui Application");
+
+            // add some whitespace in y direction
+            ui.add_space(border_y);
+
+            if ui.button("Save Plot").clicked() {
+                frame.request_screenshot();
+            }
+
+            // add some whitespace in y direction
+            ui.add_space(border_y);
+
+            ui.horizontal(|ui| {
+                // add some whitespace in x direction
+                ui.add_space(border_x);
+
+                let my_plot = Plot::new("My Plot")
+                    .height(height)
+                    .width(width)
+                    .legend(Legend::default());
+
+                // let's create a dummy line in the plot
+                let graph: Vec<[f64; 2]> = vec![[0.0, 1.0], [2.0, 3.0], [3.0, 2.0]];
+                let inner = my_plot.show(ui, |plot_ui| {
+                    plot_ui.line(Line::new(PlotPoints::from(graph)).name("curve"));
+                });
+                // Remember the position of the plot
+                plot_rect = Some(inner.response.rect);
+            });
+
+            // add some whitespace in y direction
+            ui.add_space(border_y);
+        });
+
+        if let (Some(screenshot), Some(plot_location)) = (self.screenshot.take(), plot_rect) {
+            if let Some(mut path) = rfd::FileDialog::new().save_file() {
+                path.set_extension("png");
+
+                // for a full size application, we should put this in a different thread,
+                // so that the GUI doesn't lag during saving
+
+                let pixels_per_point = frame.info().native_pixels_per_point;
+                let plot = screenshot.region(&plot_location, pixels_per_point);
+                // save the plot to png
+                image::save_buffer(
+                    &path,
+                    plot.as_raw(),
+                    plot.width() as u32,
+                    plot.height() as u32,
+                    image::ColorType::Rgba8,
+                )
+                .unwrap();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn post_rendering(&mut self, _screen_size_px: [u32; 2], frame: &eframe::Frame) {
+        // this is inspired by the Egui screenshot example
+        if let Some(screenshot) = frame.screenshot() {
+            self.screenshot = Some(screenshot);
+        }
+    }
+}