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[MIPS] Updated MIPS N calling conventions so that fp16 arguments no longer cause a crash (llvm#116569)
This PR fixes a bug introduced by llvm#110199, which causes any half float
argument to crash the compiler on MIPS64.
Currently compiling this bit of code with `llc -mtriple=mips64`:
```
define void @half_args(half %a) nounwind {
entry:
ret void
}
```
Crashes with the following log:
```
LLVM ERROR: unable to allocate function argument #0
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0. Program arguments: llc -mtriple=mips64
1. Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2. Running pass 'MIPS DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@half_args'
#0 0x000055a3a4013df8 llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x32d0df8)
#1 0x000055a3a401199e llvm::sys::RunSignalHandlers() (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x32ce99e)
rust-lang#2 0x000055a3a40144a8 SignalHandler(int) Signals.cpp:0:0
rust-lang#3 0x00007f00bde558c0 __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0:0
rust-lang#4 0x00007f00bdea462c __pthread_kill_implementation ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:44:76
rust-lang#5 0x00007f00bde55822 gsignal ./signal/../sysdeps/posix/raise.c:27:6
rust-lang#6 0x00007f00bde3e4af abort ./stdlib/abort.c:81:7
rust-lang#7 0x000055a3a3f80e3c llvm::report_fatal_error(llvm::Twine const&, bool) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x323de3c)
rust-lang#8 0x000055a3a2e20dfa (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x20dddfa)
rust-lang#9 0x000055a3a2a34e20 llvm::MipsTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments(llvm::SDValue, unsigned int, bool, llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::ISD::InputArg> const&, llvm::SDLoc const&, llvm::SelectionDAG&, llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::SDValue>&) const MipsISelLowering.cpp:0:0
rust-lang#10 0x000055a3a3d896a9 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::LowerArguments(llvm::Function const&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x30466a9)
rust-lang#11 0x000055a3a3e0b3ec llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectAllBasicBlocks(llvm::Function const&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x30c83ec)
rust-lang#12 0x000055a3a3e09e21 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::runOnMachineFunction(llvm::MachineFunction&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x30c6e21)
rust-lang#13 0x000055a3a2aae1ca llvm::MipsDAGToDAGISel::runOnMachineFunction(llvm::MachineFunction&) MipsISelDAGToDAG.cpp:0:0
rust-lang#14 0x000055a3a3e07706 llvm::SelectionDAGISelLegacy::runOnMachineFunction(llvm::MachineFunction&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x30c4706)
rust-lang#15 0x000055a3a3051ed6 llvm::MachineFunctionPass::runOnFunction(llvm::Function&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x230eed6)
rust-lang#16 0x000055a3a35a3ec9 llvm::FPPassManager::runOnFunction(llvm::Function&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x2860ec9)
rust-lang#17 0x000055a3a35ac3b2 llvm::FPPassManager::runOnModule(llvm::Module&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x28693b2)
rust-lang#18 0x000055a3a35a499c llvm::legacy::PassManagerImpl::run(llvm::Module&) (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x286199c)
rust-lang#19 0x000055a3a262abbb main (/home/davide/Ps2/rps2-tools/prefix/bin/llc+0x18e7bbb)
rust-lang#20 0x00007f00bde3fc4c __libc_start_call_main ./csu/../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:74:3
rust-lang#21 0x00007f00bde3fd05 call_init ./csu/../csu/libc-start.c:128:20
rust-lang#22 0x00007f00bde3fd05 __libc_start_main@GLIBC_2.2.5 ./csu/../csu/libc-start.c:347:5
rust-lang#23 0x000055a3a2624921 _start /builddir/glibc-2.39/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/start.S:117:0
```
This is caused by the fact that after the change, `f16`s are no longer
lowered as `f32`s in calls.
Two possible fixes are available:
- Update calling conventions to properly support passing `f16` as
integers.
- Update `useFPRegsForHalfType()` to return `true` so that `f16` are
still kept in `f32` registers, as before llvm#110199.
This PR implements the first solution to not introduce any more ABI
changes as llvm#110199 already did.
As of what is the correct ABI for halfs, I don't think there is a
correct answer. GCC doesn't support halfs on MIPS, and I couldn't find
any information on old MIPS ABI manuals either.
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