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Is websockets support in the works? #166

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uvzubovs opened this issue Aug 13, 2016 · 31 comments
Closed

Is websockets support in the works? #166

uvzubovs opened this issue Aug 13, 2016 · 31 comments
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@uvzubovs
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It is so hard to go through firewalls without HTTP :( Please add websockets support.

@icraggs
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icraggs commented Aug 31, 2016

I'll put it onto the list. It was easy to add websockets support in Python, but it's a bit harder in C, without using external libraries :-)

@nicodeceulaer
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hi, I'm also looking for a C/C++ MQTT client library that supports websocket.
are there any known-to-work combinations of paho and other libraries that get met this feature combination?

@rallengrc
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icraggs, so if one was to go about adding websockets support using C based libwebsockets would be a problem?

@gsilva2016
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You can publish MQTT messages over websockets using the C Paho client libs. You need to configure your broker to support. Both Mosquitto and HiveMQ brokers already support.

Is this request for something different?

@nicodeceulaer
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On this page websocket support is marked as not present?
https://eclipse.org/paho/clients/c/
Is that info page out of date?

@gsilva2016
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No but configure your broker for both mqtt and websockets. After, you can publish to it using mqtt as usual and the subscribers on the websocket port will get the publishes.

@uvzubovs
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In order for the subscriber to get the messages over the websocket, it must connect to the broker over the websocket, and that is what seems to be not supported in the Paho C client, unless the documentation page is incorrect.

@gsilva2016
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True, depending on the subscriber though you can easily do without paho c. I usually use through a browser with js. Qt has has good support as well.

@uvzubovs
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This question was related to writing an iOS app that would use websockets to talk to the MQTT broker.

@zenonasz
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zenonasz commented Mar 1, 2017

Hi,

Any news on this?

Looking for a paho c client that supports mqtt over websockets.

Moderators has misunderstand the point of the issue here. We looking for websockets support in the C C++ clients so we can use it on either iOS (Objective C) or embedded platforms (arduino or esp8266 sdk).

Whats the status on this, any future support?

Javascript already provide this, will it be hard to port it on C as well?

Can we at least have some guidelines on this? how can it be achieved? whats the flow currently used in the javascript how can websockets subscribe to a topic on a mqtt over ws?

@icraggs
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icraggs commented Mar 15, 2017

Mosquitto uses libwebsockets so this is an option for this client. However Roger Light has suggested that a smaller package aimed specifically at our needs would be good. I have started to think about implementing websockets support myself without using libwebsockets, it's a matter of finding the time.

In the meantime if a contribution were made using libwebsockets then I would be happy to look at it.

@eduard739
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is there any planing in the near future to add web socket support to c?
(for now i am using python paho python embedded in c++)

@windbender
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windbender commented May 13, 2017

I too will pile on the need for websocket support. Archaic network admins the world around are basically forcing us to tunnel everything on HTTPS. So be it.

Here's another lib which might help (distinct from libwebsockets )
https://github.com/tatsuhiro-t/wslay

@NoamMoshe
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Hi,
Any news on this?

@attawit
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attawit commented Nov 25, 2017

Please update .. for C. pls Let me know if this Client Class with websocket available, I port our development to another OS, it seem to be blocked. After checking websocket shall be most reliable solution. Thanks

@icraggs
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icraggs commented Nov 27, 2017

Ok... I think I should look into how easy (or not) it will be to use libwebsockets...

@attawit
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attawit commented Nov 29, 2017

Thanks you,

@knmr
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knmr commented Jan 19, 2018

Hi,
Any news on this?

@Joryzoetendaal
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Hi, Is there any news for websockets support? Thanks!

@G2020sudo
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I'm curuios if anyone is willing to share their use case for needing to pub and sub to a websocket via paho c client?

@eduard739
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using mqtt client to interact with web server that send events for example: user enter live video page on the web, then the web send live video event via mqtt WS to let the client know to start streaming

@knmr
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knmr commented Jan 23, 2018

@Gabe2004 hardware in unknown networks. Firewalls cause less problems with WS and WSS

@icraggs
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icraggs commented Jan 23, 2018

So the news is, that I haven't started yet. The two options I am considering are 1) use libwebsockets 2) write the web socket protocol from scratch. I've already implemented websockets support in Python, so I know what's involved, but obviously writing it in C is much more time consuming than in Python. If anyone has any other suggestions, let us know.

@uvzubovs
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@Gabe2004 : It is so hard to go through firewalls without HTTP. iOS apps use Paho C client. When an iOS user is connected to the Internet using Wi-Fi at work, oftentimes corporate firewall blocks non-HTTP traffic. Does this make sense?

lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Feb 18, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
@icraggs icraggs self-assigned this Feb 26, 2018
@icraggs icraggs added this to the 1.3 milestone Feb 26, 2018
@icraggs
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icraggs commented Feb 26, 2018

We have a contribution for web socket support (thanks to Keith) - it's going through legal checks now.

@knmr
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knmr commented Feb 26, 2018

Very good news! Thank you Keith and Ian.

@eduard739
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nice! been waiting for it, if you can update here when its released :). thanks!!!

@Joryzoetendaal
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Good to hear, can't wait! Thanks!

lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Mar 16, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
lt-holman added a commit to lt-holman/paho.mqtt.c that referenced this issue Mar 17, 2018
closes: eclipse-paho#166

This patch provides an initial implementation for websocket support for
paho. For the websocket specification see RFC 6455.  The purpose of this
patch is to allow connnecting to an MQTT broker listening on a websocket
port (typically 80 [HTTP] or 443 [HTTPS]) to be able to communicate with
a client using the paho library.  Using websockets to communicate increases
the packet overhead both sending and receiving as well as additional setup
and ping packets.  However, using websockets allows for communications on
standard HTTP/HTTPS ports which are generally already configured by
firewalls to allow outside communications.

To use websockets, prefix the connection URI with either: "ws://" or
"wss://" for either websockets or secure websockets, repectfully.

Signed-off-by: Keith Holman <keith.holman@windriver.com>
@icraggs
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icraggs commented Apr 11, 2018

Keith's PR has been approved. I'll look to merge it soon.

@icraggs
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icraggs commented May 24, 2018

I've merged the PR into the develop branch. Existing tests are working. I want to add some websocket specific tests too.

@JuergenKosel
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Hello,

even with the comments of merge request #415 it is still unclear for me, how to pass through a firewall with http-proxy.
I guess that ./paho_cs_sub my/topic --host ws://test.mosquitto.org --port 8080 specifies the address of the broker.

But how is the address of the http-proxy specified?

Or is the web-socket implementation just a preparation step?

Greetings
Juergen

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