Windows: Add sanitizers for llvm-mingw, increase stack for ASan #35699

Job	Run time
📊 Static checks / Code style, file formatting, and docs	1m 12s
🍎 macOS / Editor (target=editor, tests=yes)	33m 30s
🍎 macOS / Template (target=template_release)	20m 36s
🍏 iOS / Template (target=template_release)	10m 33s
🤖 Android / Editor (target=editor)	24m 36s
🐧 Linux / Editor w/ Mono (target=editor)	39m 27s
🤖 Android / Template arm32 (target=template_release, arch=arm32)	16m 25s
🐧 Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, scu_build=yes, precision=double, use_asan=yes, use_ubsan=yes, linker=gold)	45m 25s
🤖 Android / Template arm64 (target=template_release, arch=arm64)	16m 35s
🌐 Web / Template w/ threads (target=template_release, threads=yes)	25m 27s
🐧 Linux / Editor with clang sanitizers (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, use_asan=yes, use_ubsan=yes, use_llvm=yes, linker=lld)	35m 48s
🌐 Web / Template w/o threads (target=template_release, threads=no)	25m 59s
🐧 Linux / Editor with ThreadSanitizer (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, use_tsan=yes, use_llvm=yes, linker=lld)	31m 42s
🏁 Windows / Editor (target=editor, tests=yes)	46m 42s
🐧 Linux / Template w/ Mono (target=template_release)	27m 47s
🐧 Linux / Minimal template (target=template_release, everything disabled)	15m 51s
🏁 Windows / Template (target=template_release)	34m 33s
🪲 Godot CPP / Build and test Godot CPP	7m 57s
	7h 40m 5s

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